A Comparative Analysis of the Concepts of Science and...

Nathaniel Hawthornes The Birthmark and Rappaccinis Daughter both address the concepts of science and nature and the conflicts that the two typically generate. The protagonists in both stories feel that it is essential for them to do something in order to improve the persons they love. Moreover, they appear to consider that they actually want to help the persons they love instead of actually helping themselves by doing so. The women in the two stories focus on being as good as they can possibly be in order for their lovers to appreciate them, but these men want science to interfere and remove any type of problems that they discover in the women that they love. Aylmer, the protagonist in The Birthmark was a successful scientist and philosopher previous to marrying Georgiana, as he preferred to abandon his background in order to provide his wife with everything she needed in order to feel loved. Science actually seemed to be worth nothing when compared to Georgiana, and even though Aylmer paid great respect to his background, he would rather focus on his wife. His love for his young wife might prove the stronger of the two; but it could only be by intertwining itself with his love of science, and uniting the strength of the latter to his own (Hawthrone). While it seems that Aylmer is happy with his condition consequent to marrying Georgiana, it is gradually revealed that he is unable to abandon his love for science. He encounters a significant problem as he comes

Essay on Religion and Society Free Essays

Religion, in the contemporary world, can be defined as a set system of independent practices which are related to other established cultures involving, socioeconomic, political and scientific aspects. It is also referred to as the belief in, and worshiping of the almighty God who is understood to be the creator of all that exists on earth. Religious practices emphasize on beliefs, which focuses on the doctrines of theology and philosophical formulations which are found in the religious books. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay on Religion and Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now A group of people devoted to a particular religion is referred to as believers. Practice and belief are regarded as sub-sets of religion and their mutual conflicting relationship influence each other. According to Martin Riesebrodt, Religion has faced a tremendous challenge imposed by Secularization of late, which is a new emerging trend. Secularism is a fact of world renewal of the religion. In the recent past, societies have inescapably moved away from religion to secularism. The religious and secular, as societal, cultural aspects have become inversely proportionate in that, Religion is seen to be declining with an increase in Secularism. Graham, alludes that Religious human beings are regarded as competent actors in the sense that, they act religiously, with a good understanding of their deeds with a genuine reason behind their actions. On the other hand, those who are found to be part of secularism are referred to as Non-religious i.e. the profane and lack a sense of control in their deeds. However, Religion is a complex system of practices and ideas which can work to legitimize both authorities and privileges. The religious and non-religious practices can be distinguished from each other based on the three assumptions. The first aspect is that there exist a superhuman power. Secondly, the aforementioned power greatly affects the human life beyond control. Finally, through thoughts and ideas, there is possibility of gaining access to these powers so as to help in minimizing the risks and uncertainties which are associated with them. Based on the three aspects, the righteous are likely to increase the knowledge and understanding of themselves and the world in ways that other practices can hardly manage. There are three major categories of religious practices globally, which include inteverntive, discursive and derivative (Riesebrodt). These classification results in the formation of cultural infrastructure in which the religious rituals are built on. Through the linguistic approach, they are also used to effectively communicate religious matters to one another. Finally, the three components implicate the mechanisms in which religion can as well be extended to other activities that may not be considered meaningful to religion, such as ethical conduct and socio-cultural relationships regarding the ordinary lives of human being. In Summary, religion in the contemporary world has various meanings. It refers to a system of set independent related practices which encompass the values of faith and belief. Moreover, it can be referred to the religious way in which believers worship their God and reveal their faithful devotions in serving him. However, in the global domain, Religion has faced challenges as a result of the emergence of secularization, a non-religious sect. The secular culture has led to a significant increase in the number of non-religious compared to religious. The power of religion in the world is diminishing day-by-day to a smaller number with most individuals handling religion as a private matter. This has prompted calls for complete privatization of religion in the world. How to cite Essay on Religion and Society, Essays

Painting Expressionism and Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Essay Example For Students

Painting: Expressionism and Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Essay Derail stayed in London for bout two months, painting about thirty pictures. All of these paintings depict activity on or around the Thames, the wide river flowing directly through the heart of the city that was (and still is) both a tourist attraction and an essential part of Loons industry, Derail set up his easel outdoors, and painted what was directly in Toronto of him. Nineteenth-century London underwent a huge growth in population following industrial developments, especially the building of the railways, beginning with the 1836 London and Greenwich line. Loons population rose from about en million in 1800 to over six million a century later, Grand new architectural projects had been built in the city center, including several bridges over the River Thames, such as London Bridge, depicted in this painting In 1905, the year before Derail painted this image, London Bridge had been widened to accommodate pedestrians. Despite Loons intense activity, Derail sought to create images Of calm and tranquility. That same year, he wrote a letter to Matisse, which said: sincerely believe that we ought to aim for calm. This calm is something of which we can be certain. Beauty, then, ought to be an aspiration towards his calm. IAnd © Derail, January 1906, quote in Judi Freeman, The Fauve Landscape (Los Angels: Los Angels County Museum of Art, 1990), 85. ] How do you think Derail evokes the calm he was aiming for? Now that you know more about London during this time, comment on the aspects of the city Derail chose to focus on. How do you think his choice of material, subject, and composition reflect his attitude to this modern city? Give examples from the work to support your ideas. Street, Dressed, painted by Ernst Ludwig Kerchief in his studio, is based on the artists memories of walking about the city. In contrast, Derail painted London Bridge in the open air, setting up his easel along the banks of the river. Analyze these differences in approach and how they might affect the making of a work of Imagine that you are part Of the scene depicted in Cheerers Street, Dressed. Describe what might be like to walk along that street. Compare and contrast Street, Dressed With Drains London Bridge. Use visual evidence to support your ideas. Make a list of ten sounds that you might associate with the scene in Street, Dressed. Look closely at all the areas of the painting, Compare the sounds you associate with Cheerers painting with those you might associate with Drains painting. What are the main differences? At the time this was painted, Ernst Ludwig Kerchief was twenty-eight years old and living in Dressed, a large city in southeast Germany. His studio, a former butchers shop, was the meeting point for the artists group the BRBeke, formed in 1905, officio he was a founding member. In a letter to fellow painter Erich Heckle, he wrote of the Dressed crowds: Completely strange faces pop up as interesting points through the crowd. I am carried along with the current, lacking will. To move becomes an unacceptable effort. During the nineteenth century, Dressers population quadrupled from 95,000 in 1849 to nearly 400,000 in 1900 as a result a boom in industry, especially food processing and the production of medical equipotent. Ay the time this picture was painted, Dressed had over 500,000 inhabitants. The scene depicted in Street, Dressed is the fashionable K ¶magistrates (King Street), where wealthy inhabitants .NET to shop and to socialize. How does Kerchief express his opinion of the city in this painting? Give examples. .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .postImageUrl , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:hover , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:visited , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:active { border:0!important; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:active , .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u50f36e8a728ffa86d9048dd0a06a700c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: ?The Analysis of the Main Character – in â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† EssayCompare the choices that Kerchief and Derail made when painting the modern city. Using evidence from each painting, discuss the artists use of color, composition, and setting, and analyze their attitude to the city. How do the different places in which Kerchief and Derail executed their paintings seem to have impacted their work? NOW examine the photograph Paris, Avenue del Bois De Belong, by Jacques- Henry Laureate. What might be happening? Describe the scene. Compare this photograph to Drains London Bridge and Cheerers Street, Dressed. What are some of the similarities and differences ebb,even the three works? How does Largesss attitude to the city differ from that of Derail and Kerchief? This photograph, taken in 1911 by Jacques-Henry Laureate, depicts a pair of fashionable ladies walking along the Avenue du Bois De Belong, a tree-lined avenue in Paris. Laureate began to photograph at the age of seven, and was only seventeen years old when he took this picture. Throughout his career, he photographed daily life in Paris, often focusing on the leisure activities of the per-middle classes, officio he was a member. Although Largesss work seems lighthearted and informal, and was intended for his own and his families amusement, it tells us a great deal about the changes taking place in Europe during the early twentieth century, ACTIVITIES Looking at London (Image One) Have students research one of Drains other London paintings, using a map of London to pinpoint the view and analyzing Drains choice Of setting and use Of color. Why do you think he chose a particular scene? What impression of London does it give? List few sites for this activity For Drains London paintings, see: Houses of Parliament at Night London: SST Palls Cathedral Seen from the Thames The Pool of London Poor old photographs of London, see: http://. N,-v. . Y. Images-of-London. Co. UK/ For a map of London, see: http://www. Map-of-London. Co. UK/map. HTML The artist Claude Monet also visited London several times, between 1870 and 1904. Research Motets scenes of London and compare and contrast them with Drains. Do you see any differences between them? What do you think is the difference between the two artists attitudes to the city? How do they convey their attitudes? For Motets London paintings, see: Houses tot Parliament, London, Sun Breaking Through the Fog The Thames below Westminster Think about which scenes of your hometown you would depict if you were trying to give a sense of it to someone who had never been there, Why would you use those particular scenes? What impression of the place are you trying to give? A Letter from Dressed (Image TWO) Research the history, geography, and city plan Of Dressed. Imagine you are living in Dressed during the time Kerchief painted Street, Dressed. Now write a letter to a friend or family member describing your experience Of the city, based on the painting and your research. Housemans Paris (Image Three) Between 1850 and 1870, following periods of revolution, the streets of Paris were transformed by town planner Baron Georges Houseman. Many of the densely crowded and winding streets were destroyed to make way for broad avenues that eradicated overcrowding, created better traffic circulation, and improved the governments chances at quelling utter uprisings. Have your students research the changes in Paris between 1850 and 1870, making note of the citys layout before and after Housemans design. What effect might these changes have had on the citizens? Imagine that you are living n Paris during this period. Name five positive and five negative impacts that the new town planning might have had on daily life. GROVE ART ONLINE: Suggested Reading Below is a list of selected articles which provide more information on the specific topics discussed in this lesson. Andre Derail, Early period, Fauvist works and historicism Industrial Scenes, Depictions Of Industrial Landscape Fauvism, Historical influences and development from c. 1900 Ernst Kerchief, Life and work, Early life and Die BRBeke, up to c-1913 Jacques-Henry Laureate urban Life, Modern City